Brent crude settled near $72 a barrel on Saturday, holding losses from earlier in the week as the market digested coordinated stockpile releases by G7 nations and growing signs of weakening demand across Asia. West Texas Intermediate traded close to $68.
The pullback followed the G7 decision to release roughly 100 million barrels of strategic reserves, a move aimed at cooling prices after supply disruptions earlier in the autumn. Analysts at Goldman Sachs and Rystad Energy said the releases, combined with OPEC+ production increases for November, had shifted the near-term balance toward oversupply.
Demand indicators added to the bearish tone. The Philippine government said this week that economic growth would fall below 3% this year, citing weak demand and persistent inflation, while Chinese refinery throughput data pointed to softer consumption. Both signals reinforced concerns about Asian oil appetite heading into the fourth quarter.
Energy producers felt the pressure. Shares in Exxon Mobil, Chevron and Shell had slipped during the week, and traders positioned cautiously ahead of third-quarter earnings season. An International Energy Agency spokesperson reiterated that global inventories remained adequate through the winter.
Giovanni Staunovo, commodity analyst at UBS, said prices were likely to stay range-bound in the near term. "The combination of reserve releases and rising OPEC+ output has capped the upside, but demand is not collapsing," he said.