TEHRAN — Pakistani Interior Minister Mohsin Naqvi concluded high-level talks with senior Iranian officials in Tehran on Monday, with both governments announcing a framework agreement on cross-border security cooperation, according to statements from Iran's official news agency and Pakistan's Interior Ministry.

The discussions, which began on Sunday following Naqvi's arrival in the Iranian capital, centred on the persistent threat posed by militant groups operating in the Balochistan border region shared by both countries. Iranian officials, including Interior Minister Eskandar Momeni, emphasised the need for coordinated intelligence sharing and joint patrol mechanisms along the volatile frontier, where armed groups have carried out attacks on security forces on both sides in recent months.

A joint communiqué issued Monday afternoon called for the establishment of a bilateral border security commission that would convene quarterly, with the first session scheduled for Islamabad later this year. Both sides agreed to expedite the repatriation of undocumented migrants and strengthen existing communication channels between border commanders, Iranian state media reported.

The visit carries additional diplomatic weight given the region's broader instability. Afghanistan's Taliban-led government has strained relations with both Tehran and Islamabad, and analysts noted that Monday's agreement reflects a shared interest in preventing the spillover of Afghan-based militant activity. 'This is a pragmatic alignment between two neighbours who have many differences but a common threat calculus,' said a regional security analyst briefed on the talks.

Pakistan's foreign office confirmed that Naqvi would return to Islamabad on Monday evening and brief Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif on the outcomes. Officials described the visit as a significant step in repairing bilateral ties that were severely strained in early 2024 when both countries conducted reciprocal airstrikes against militant positions across their shared border.